Blog 2 | Weeks 2-4 | Data Warehouse Design
Introduction This blog covers topics discussed during weeks two through four, which all relate to data warehouse design. Below is a list of each topic and summaries of my understanding for each. Any related materials and readings will be included in each section as well as my thoughts on how they relate to lectures. Data Warehouse Design Cycle . In a nutshell, this is about how data from OLTP (or several transactional sources) is grabbed and processed for the the OLAP, with lots of ETLs in between. Both the OLTP and the OLAP have important roles in the data warehouse ecosystem--the OLTP is record-oriented while OLAP has aggregated type of queries. Kimball breaks down the cycle to four components and refers to it as the DW/BI Architecture. In addition to the OLTP (Kimball calls these source systems), the other components are the ETL systems, data presentation areas, and BI applications. The first step in designing a DW/BI is to consider the needs of the business. Balance Scorecard